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Tomb of Gia Long
Location: Tomb of Gia Long is located 16km
from the center of Hue, on the top of the Thien Tho Mountain, on the west bank
of the Perfume River.
Characteristic: The tomb of Gia Long is in fact a group of tombs
including those of the Emperor's relatives. The whole compound is spread on a
joint mountain with 42 small and big mounts, amongst which Dai Thien Tho is the
biggest.
To visit Gia Long's tomb, tourists can go by boat
about 18km along the Perfume River and then land directly at the wharf of the
tomb, or they can go about 16km by car to Kim Ngoc wharf, take the bac from
there and walk for some more kilometers. The Emperor's Tomb is located on a
flat, big hill. In the front, Thien Tho Mount forms a natural screen, and in the
back seven hills raise like natural defenses. On the left, 14 peaks form the
"left blue dragons" (Ta Thanh Long), and on the right, another 14 form the
"right white tigers" (Huu Bach Ho).
The tomb complex is composed of three areas:
- In the middle: There are the double-grave tomb of the Emperor and Queen Thua
Thien. Passing the Honor Court, visitors can see imposing stone statues. Seven
steps of the worship-yard lead to Buu Thanh on the hill top. Inside Buu Thanh,
the stone double-grave is built according to the concept of "Can Khon Hiep Duc",
a symbol of happiness and loyalty.
- On the right: The main monument is Minh Thanh Temple, dedicated to the Emperor
and his first Queen. Formerly, it used to contain many artifacts related to Gia
Long's military life.
- On the left: The main monument is the stele pavilion. Nowadays, only the stele
is left, minutely inscribed with Emperor Minh Mang�s singing of the late
Emperor's praises.
To move along the paths among the grass and wild flowers, under the fresh shady
pines, tourists can visit other neighboring tombs in this section such as Quang
Hung Tomb (the second wife of Lord Hien Vuong Nguyen Phuc Tan (1620- 1687),
mother of Lord Nguyen Phuc Tran), Vinh Mau Tomb (the wife of Lord Nguyen Phuc
Tran (1650-1691); Thoai Thanh Tomb (the second wife of Nguyen Phuc Luan and
mother of Emperor Gia Long). The most noticeable one is the tomb of Queen Thuan
Thien, mother of Emperor Minh Mang. Next to it is Gia Thanh Temple, dedicated to
her.
Source: VNAT |
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