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Tomb of Thieu Tri
Location: Tomb of Thieu Tri lies in Chu
Chanh Village, Thuy Bang Commune, Huong Thuy District, about 8km from center of
Hue City.
Characteristic: The tomb can be divided into two parts: the tomb area and
temple area.
After being on the throne for seven years, Emperor Thieu Tri was sick and died
on 4 November 1847 at the age of 41. In his lifetime, the Emperor neither
thought of his death nor wanted the people and soldiers to waste so much labour
and property for him, so he did not have his tomb built. As soon as coming to
the crown, his son Emperor Tu Duc had the royal geomancers to seek land for his
father's tomb. On February 11th 1848, the construction started, and 10 months
later, it was completed. The tomb can be divided into two parts: the tomb area
and temple area.
The tomb area:
On the right with Nhuan Trach Lake is the bronze gate leading to big Binh Dai (Honour
Courtyard). The two rows of stone statues on the left and right of the court are
typical of the sculpture art in the first half of 19th century in Hue. Then, one
can see Bi Dinh (Stele Pavilion) and Duc Hinh Tower on a tortoise-shell-shaped
hill. Ngung Thuy Lake looks like a crescent moon barring in front, the walls of
the tomb itself (Buu Thanh). Across the lake are three bridges: Chanh Trung (in
the middle), Dong Hoa (on the right), Tay Dinh (on the left) leading to the
stairs going to Buu Thanh.
The temple area:
It was built separately, 100m from Duc Hinh Tower, on the left. After passing
the marble gate and another three steps leading to Bieu Duc temple, visitors
will go through Hong Trach gate. In the middle is Bieu Duc temple, where the
funerary tablets of the Emperor and the Queen Tu Du are worshipped. In the main
temple, on the edges of the roof and Hong Trach gate, are engraved over 450 word
boxes including poems with educational and literary values. All the dependent
works gathered around Buu Duc Temple such as Left and Right Temple (in the
front), Left and Right Houses (in the back), increase the nobility of the main
temple. Thieu Tri's tomb, with its simple and intimate beauty, leans against the
foot of Thuan Dao Mount. In front of the tomb stretches a flat land with green
trees and rice-fields ranging from the Perfume River’s bank up to Lim Bridge.
Source: VNAT |
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