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Pay homage to selfless royalty
On the outskirts of central
Hue Town stands a temple to Huyen Tran, a thirteenth-century princess who
sacrificed love for duty.
The temple is the centerpiece of a two-year-old cultural center named in her
honor at the foot of pine-clad Ngu Phong Mountain in An Tay Ward.
Huyen Tran (1287-?) was the beloved daughter of King Tran Nhan Tong and was
reputed to be the secret lover of General Tran Khac Chung of the Tran court.
Instead of following her heart, the princess agreed to a political marriage in
1306 to King Jaya Simhavarman III (or Che Man in Vietnamese) of the Champa
Kingdom to the south.
As his wedding dowry, Che Man surrendered O and Ri districts, which thereby
expanded Vietnam’s territory southward from what is now the southern bank of the
Hieu River in Quang Tri Province to the northern bank of the Thu Bon River in
Quang Nam Province.
After her husband died, Champa custom dictated that the princess be burned alive
so that she could accompany him to the afterworld.
Instead, she was rescued by her military paramour.
One story has it that the pair escaped across the sea and never went back to
Vietnam but there’s no historical evidence to back it up. In another telling,
Huyen Tran returned home and became a nun.
The tale of her love and sacrifice has been the inspiration for countless
literary works through the ages.
Back in the modern world, there are three gates to pass through to reach Huyen
Tran’s temple, which houses a gold-plated copper statue of the princess.
The 240-centimeter-tall statue sits atop the main altar and was made by artisans
of Hue’s Duc Ward.
Behind the temple is an octagonal pavilion with a statue of Huyen Tran as a nun
with the adopted Buddhist name Huong Trang.
There are also two stone dragons on the temple grounds, one of them measuring
105 meters from snout to tail.
From the temple, 250 steps lead up to the summit of Ngu Phong Mountain and the
Bell Tower of Peace with its 1.6-ton copper bell.
Strike it and pray for whatever your heart desires.
Source: Reported by Khoi Vu |
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