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Tran Bien recalls Vietnam’s glorious past
Tran Bien Temple of
Literature, built in 1715 under King Nguyen Phuc Chu, was the first temple of
its kind in the South. The temple is a place to honor Confucius. It also serves
as an educational center. Tourists will learn a great deal about the history of
Vietnam through the stories of the national heroes and icons.
Architecturally inspired by the Quoc Tu Giam (Temple of Literature in Hanoi),
the Tran Bien Temple of Literature was rebuilt twice in the Nguyen Dynasty and
then destroyed by the French in 1861. It was restored in 1998 and the first
phase was inaugurated during the Tet holidays in 2002. The second phase is under
construction.
Nestled near Buu Long Cultural Park, about three kilometers from the center of
Bien Hoa City, the temple is emerging as a peaceful and silent space, with
curved domes and majestic rooms under the shade of green trees standing in
harmony with the surroundings.
The first sight in the temple is Van Mieu Mon (Mon temple of literary), a
traditional stele house carved with the glorious epic of Vu Khieu about the
process of building the country, building the temple, typical national
revolutions as well as educational and cultural traditions of Bien Hoa City.
Tourists can also discover more about Vietnamese history in the tranquil setting
of Tinh Quang Lake, as well as at Khue Van Cac, Dai Thanh Mon and especially the
stele house of Confucius.
The most striking aspect of the temple is the Bai Duong sanctum, built in old
style architecture with red-lacquered designs with parallel sentences hung on
pillars. In the center is the altar of the Vietnamese late president Ho Chi Minh
in front of a picture of a traditional bronze drum behind.
Eighteen kilograms of soil and 18 kilograms of water from Hung Temple
symbolizing the 18 Hung kings and the origin of Vietnam were displayed in the
temple.
The temple also honors southern cultural icons such as Chu Van An, Nguyen Binh
Khiem, Le Quy Don, Nguyen Dinh Chieu and Le Quang Dinh.
Source: VietNamNet/SGT |
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