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Prasat Kok Rokar (Preah Theat)
Prasat Kok Rokar is located in Rokar Phum,
Srayov Commune, Stung Sen District, Kampong Thom province in a 14-km distance
from Provincial Town of Kampong Thom. The temple was built of sandstone and
laterite in Khleng style at the end of 11th century during the reign of king
Suryavarman I to dedicate to Siva.
This isolated sanctuary (dimension: 6m x 5m; 8m height) was built on the hill
and faced to the east. The body of the central temple has conical form with
porches opening to the east, and a door reached from the eastern entrance (three
other doors were the false doors). The diamond column has octagonal forms, and
the three lintels have various forms. Based on the study to the site, the
sanctuary was formed in rectangular shape. The outside rampart has 25m x 25m
size and Gopura from the four directions which jointed to the surrounding
laterite rampart. Outside the rampart, there were likely moats surrounded as we
saw some marks remain until now. In observation to the temple’s court, there
were lintels and inscriptions available at the surrounding. The lintels has
various style some in Sambor Prei Kuk, some in Prei Khmeng and some in Kulen
style etc. This didn’t mean that the artists built the mixed styles. According
to the elderly resident there said that during the French colony in Cambodia,
these ancient objects were brought from other temples to gather here in
preparing to break into small parts that would then be used to pave the roads,
but they didn’t construct the roads yet due to the war happened in the Country
that why these ancient objects remained there.
On the hill 1km from the temple, where they held midnight ceremony every full
moon day with making virgin girls dancing around the fired place to pray for the
rain. This ceremony could be participated by virgin girls only.
Source: Ministry of Tourism of the Kingdom of Cambodia |
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