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A shrine to the eternal bard
It is not very often that both
a literary figure and her or his creations become household names through
generations.
Truyen Kieu (The Tale of Kieu), the heartbreaking epic poem that has moved
generations in many parts of the world for two centuries or more, has achieved
that distinction.
The poem is the magnum opus of Nguyen Du (1765-1820), the most admired and
venerated poet in Vietnamese history.
The man who has legions of streets and schools in provinces and cities
nationwide named after him, has a special place of commemoration and worship in
his native place, Tien Dien Commune in Ha Tinh Province’s Nghi Xuan District.
The 3,254 verse epic was probably written between 1805 and 1820. It recounts the
tragedy and redemption of a young, beautiful woman named Vuong Thuy Kieu, who
had to sell herself as a prostitute to settle the debts of her father and
brother.
The work has become an indispensable part of the curriculum in Vietnam and many
of its characters have become common words in Vietnamese.
The Nguyen Du Commemoration Site has become a leading place of interest in Ha
Tinh as the place where the poet and his family lived.
A 1.5-meter high copper statue of Nguyen Du looking out on to a vast field, one
arm put behind his back and the other arm placed on his thigh, greets visitors
as soon as they pass through the entrance gate. This statue was adapted from
literary works and tales because no other photos or pictures are available.
The room for displaying exhibits is divided into three sections: homeland and
lineage; origin and career of Nguyen Du; and the influence of Truyen Kieu in
Vietnam and in the world. There are well-preserved copies of Truyen Kieu that
have been published in different languages around the world, and also Vietnam’s
biggest and longest copy of Truyen Kieu in the form of a calligraphic work.
The house for worshiping Nguyen Du was built in 1940. In its proximity are an
altar for making offerings and a stone stele which Nguyen Quynh (1677-1748), the
poet’s paternal grandfather, set up in 1762 to worship his parents. Nguyen Quynh
was famous in his own right as a poet and a scholar.
Two trees which Nguyen Quynh planted still grow well at the site, offering
plenty of shade.
Walking in the shade of trees whose timelines testify that they bore witness to
the great poet’s life, one gets the feeling that Nguyen Du’s life and works are
destined to stay with life forever.
Source: Reported by Phan Huy Tram |
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