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Ancient house on Tan Loc Island
The Mekong Delta island of Tan
Loc is known for the many ancient houses that belonged to wealthy mandarins and
landlords in Long Xuyen, Chau Doc, and Sa Dec districts at the beginning of the
20th century.
Tan Loc is a big island in Thot Not District in Can Tho City, covering an area
of 15 kilometers in length and two kilometers in width in the Hau River. Tran Ba
The, an offspring of the seventh generation of the island's founder, said that
Tan Loc island was formed from sand and alluvium from the upstream of the Mekong
River around 400 years ago.
Visiting The's house in Tan Loc Commune is an interesting experience as The, who
used to be a legal officer in Long Xuyen City's court for 30 years before 1975,
is a lively story teller at the age of 88. His house is also typical of the
ancient houses on the island. His father, Long Xuyen City's council chairman
Tran Thien Thoai, built the house in 1918 in Western architectural style with a
green-stoned terrace, arch doors with relievo and flower patterns, brick roofs
and patterned tiled floors.
The house is circled by a large balcony, brick walls and many rectangular
windows with iron bars, as well as some small windows. The ceiling is high and
unusual with thin wooden stripes. These ancient houses are usually cool due to
the open-style architecture.
The interior decoration in the house still retains many old features with wooden
19th century Chinese lanterns hanging on the ceiling. There are also
incandescent gas lamps, the oldest model imported to the country from France,
and kerosene lamps from American miners in the previous century.
Cabinets inlaid with nacre are around the house, placed next to scroll pictures
and horizontal lacquered boards featuring images of fairy tales, natural
landscapes, or human's daily life. However, it is the tea cabinet by the front
door that attracts tourists. It is carved with two poems in the "Peaceful
melody" of Li Bai, a brilliant poet in the Tang dynasty in China.
Occasionally The shows tourists a big ivory tooth with waves and slits on the
surface. As the tooth is around six or seven kilos, it is believed to be the
fossil of an elephant's tooth.
Residents in the Mekong Delta have unearthed fossils of animal bones, such as
crocodile, buffalo, or bull. In 1985 archeologists discovered relics of the Oc
Eo culture in Chau Thanh District which are now displayed at Can Tho City's
Museum for local and international visitors.
Ancient houses on Tan Loc island have become popular tourist attractions in the
Mekong Delta in recent time. Besides The's house there are about ten others,
which are damaged to a certain degree. Some owners expect authorities to
preserve the houses, which are a cultural feature reminding people of old
memories on the island among the Hau River.
Source:SGT |
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